Somerset, Wiltshire, Avon and Gloucestershire Cancer Alliance’s Targeted Lung Health Checks
Lung cancer is frequently diagnosed at a later stage than other cancers because often there are no signs or symptoms at an early stage. The SWAG Targeted Lung Health Check Programme is a new pilot scheme designed to identify signs of cancer at an early stage when it is much more treatable - ultimately saving move lives.
The programme is being offered to people between the ages of 55 and 74 who are current or former smokers and at greater risk of lung cancer. Those eligible will be sent a letter to invite them for a Lung Health Check.
The Lung Heath Check finds out how well a participant’s lungs are working and hopes to identify problems early. Most of the time no issue is found, but if cancer or an issue with a participant’s breathing or lungs is found early, treatment could be simpler and more successful.
Who is eligible for the check?
You must be:
- Aged 55 and under 75
- A smoker or have ever smoked (more than 100 cigarettes)
For this programme – you need to be living in central Gloucester, Bridgwater, West Bath, North Bristol, South Bristol or central Bristol and be registered with a GP practice in one of the following PCNs:
- Central Gloucester City: Inner City PCN
- Bridgwater: Bridgwater Bay PCN
- BSW: West Bath: St Michaels, Junction Rd, Rush Hill Surgeries
- South Bristol: Swift PCN
- North Bristol: Northern Arc PCN
What happens during the check?
There are two main stages to a Targeted Lung Health Check. The first is an initial assessment with a health professional and the second, if necessary, is a simple scan of the lungs.
Initial assessment:
- If you are eligible, you will receive a letter inviting you for an initial Lung Health Check. At the Lung Health Check, you will be asked some questions about your breathing, overall lung health, lifestyle and family and medical history.
There are three possible results from your lung health check:
- No problems found–the professional may find nothing further to investigate and you will be discharged from the lung health check programme. We will write to your GP to tell them this.
- Referral to your GP–if problems with your breathing or lung health are found, you might be referred to your GP. We will write to your GP so they know about the appointment.
- Offered a scan of your lungs-whether you are offered a lung scan will depend on your chance of getting lung cancer now or in the future. We work out your risk from your lifestyle, medical and family history. The professional will help you to choose whether the test is right for you and book an appointment in. We will write to your GP so they know about the appointment.
- If you are not offered a scan, you will have a discussion with a smoking cessation professional who will discuss next steps.
Lung scan:
- The lung cancer scan uses a low-dose CT scanner to take a detailed picture of your lungs, to check for the early signs of lung cancer. It takes place on a mobile truck a mobile truck in a variety of locations within the community, including supermarket car parks.
- The appointment will last approximately 30 minutes and you’ll have a chance to ask the nurse any questions.
- If your scan results come back with signs of anything concerning, you’ll be contacted either by telephone with further information and referred for further tests and treatment.
- Should anything be identified either during the discussion with a nurse or from the CT scan, Within two weeks of your scan, you will receive an outcome letter explaining what your CT scan showed. This will include information around what was found, what it means for you and next steps. A report of this finding will also be sent to your GP practice.
- If a minor nodule is found, you may be asked to return for further scans at 3,6,12 or 24 months. If a nothing significant is found, you will be asked to return for a further scan 24 months later to confirm all is well. Your outcome letter will acknowledge this, and you will receive a separate invitation letter to that follow-up scan nearer to the time. This will look similar to the original letter you received, including details about the pre-booked appointment and how to change the appointment if needed.
- In the unlikely case we find something that requires immediate action, we will contact you via telephone within days of your scan.
- Please wait four weeks to hear from our team. If you haven’t heard after this time, please contact our bookings team: 0117 233 8127
- If a minor nodule is found, you may be asked to return for further scans at 3,6,12 or 24 months. If a nothing significant is found, you will be asked to return for a further scan 24 months later to confirm all is well.
Privacy notice
What happens to your data? The Privacy Notice describes what we do with your data, please read carefully:
FAQs
- Aged 55 and 74
- Currently smoke tobacco, or have smoked in the past (more than 100 cigarettes in your lifetime.
For this programme - you need to live in central Gloucester, Bridgwater, West Bath, North Bristol, South Bristol or central Bristol and be registered with a GP practice in one of the following primary care networks:
There are a number of reasons why someone might not be offered a low dose CT scan and these include:
- They are at lower risk of lung disease, and so the scan is not necessary
- They are unable to lie flat
- They are unable to transfer onto the CT scanning bed
- They weigh more than 200kg/31.5 stones
- They are not physically strong enough to proceed with tests and treatment if a serious lung condition if found, or they have other medical conditions that make further tests and treatment impossible.
- They do not have capacity to consent to the CT scan and it is not in their best interests to have one.
Data from the Targeted Lung Health Check Programme so far shows that with these potentially life-saving checks, lung cancer early diagnosis rates can be as high as 80% - compared to less than 30% without this type of intervention – enabling doctors to treat cases sooner, when curative treatment is more possible, saving more lives.
The NHS are looking at the evidence from these sites and considering plans for further rollout across the country by 2024/2025.
The telephone assessment is an appointment to assess your lung health and overall risk level. You will be asked questions about your breathing, any symptoms you may have, lifestyle, and family and medical history. You will be asked to tell us your height and weight.
If you are considered to be high-risk, you will be booked into a face-to-face appointment and CT scan at one of our mobile units. If you are not considered high risk, you will be offered advice about keeping your lung healthy in future and given some information about lung health. We will let your GP know that you have had a Lung Health Check and the result.
Yes, you can bring someone along with you to the appointment. But please keep his to just one person where possible since waiting space at the scanning unit is limited.
If you have a carer or need an interpreter, then you can have them with you. People who are hard of hearing or for whom English is not a first language will be provided with an interpreter as required. These appointments will be booked as double slots to allow enough time for discussion. Please let us know if you have any additional needs at the time of booking the face-to-face appointment and we will do our best to accommodate you.
The Targeted Lung Health Check Programme is being rolled out across England. SWAG Cancer Alliance received funding to deliver Lung Health Checks to 27,000 people. A range of indicators have been used to make sure we are offering the service to the 27,000 who stand to gain the most from the service.
In future, we hope to be able to offer Lung Health Checks to all eligible people in the Somerset, Wiltshire, Avon and Gloucestershire area (and the rest of the UK), but we do not have a timeframe for national rollout at present.
In the meantime, anyone who is worried about the symptoms below, or has any other concerns about their lungs should see their GP as soon as possible:
- A persistent cough or change in your normal cough
- Coughing up blood
- Being short of breath
- Unexplained tiredness or weight loss
- An ache or pain when breathing or coughing
- Appetite loss
Within two weeks of your scan, you will receive an outcome letter explaining what your CT scan showed. This will include information around what was found, what it means for you and next steps. A report of this finding will also be sent to your GP practice.
If a minor nodule is found, you may be asked to return for further scans at 3,6,12 or 24 months. If a nothing significant is found, you will be asked to return for a further scan 24 months later to confirm all is well. Your outcome letter will acknowledge this, and you will receive a separate invitation letter to that follow-up scan nearer to the time. This will look similar to the original letter you received, including details about the pre-booked appointment and how to change the appointment if needed.
In the unlikely case we find something that requires immediate action, we will contact you via telephone within days of your scan.
Please wait four weeks to hear from our team. If you haven’t heard after this time, please contact our bookings team: 0117 233 8127
If you don't meet the below criteria, you will not be invited for your lung health check by your GP as part of this pilot programme.
You must be:
- Aged 55 and under 75
- A smoker or have ever smoked (more than 100 cigarettes)
For SWAG’s TLHC programme, you need to be living in central Gloucester, Bridgwater, West Bath, North Bristol, South Bristol or central Bristol and be registered with a GP practice in one of the following PCNs:
- Central Gloucester City: Inner City PCN
- Bridgwater: Bridgwater Bay PCN
- BSW: West Bath: St Michaels, Junction Rd, Rush Hill Surgeries
- South Bristol: Swift PCN
- North Bristol: Northern Arc PCN
- Central Bristol: Bristol Inner City PCN
If you are registered with a GP outside of this area, you will not be invited for a lung health check as part of this programme. These areas have been chosen to make sure the Lung Health Checks are delivered to people who will benefit the most from them. We know that there will be people who live outside of these areas who may benefit from a Lung Health Check, and we hope to be able to offer the service to them within a few years.
In the meantime, if you have symptoms that you are worried about, for instance a persistent cough that you have had for 3 weeks or more, or feeling breathless, you should make an appointment with your GP.
For more information about lung conditions and what to do if you have symptoms, you're not sure about visit www.nhs.uk.
Looking After Your Lungs
What is lung cancer?
Stay smoke-free
The single best thing you can do to prevent lung cancer is to abstain from smoking.
If you do smoke and would like to stop, there is free, local and expert support available. You are three times more likely to quit smoking with help from a Stop Smoking Service.
For support with this, text QUIT to 60777 or contact your local stop smoking service. See contact information below:
Bath and North East Somerset:
https://bathneshealthandcare.nhs.uk/wellness/stop-smoking-support/
Or call 0300 2470203
Bristol:
https://bristol.everyonehealth.co.uk/self-referral/
Or call: 0333 005 0095
Gloucestershire:
Or call: 0800 123 3788
North Somerset:
Or call: 01275 546744
Somerset:
https://www.healthysomerset.co.uk/smokefree/support-me/book-an-appointment/
Or call: 01823 356222
South Gloucestershire:
https://oneyou.southglos.gov.uk/for-your-body/be-smoke-free/smokefree-services/
Or call: 0800 122 3788
Other regional services (these areas are not part of SWAG’s Targeted Lung Health Checks programme. A similar programme is taking place in Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly. See Peninsula Cancer Alliance’s website for more information:
Smokefree Cornwall - Healthy Cornwall
https://www.healthycornwall.org.uk/make-a-change/smokefree-cornwall/
Onesmallstep Devon
Livewell Dorset
https://www.livewelldorset.co.uk/stop-smoking/
Livewell Swindon
Useful links to other NHS websites and national charities with further information on lung health:
- https://www.roycastle.org/ - A national charity dedicated to supporting people with lung cancer and funding research into the condition.
- https://www.blf.org.uk/- A UK wide charity providing help for people affected by a lung condition, funding for research into different lung conditions and running national campaigns on raising awareness lung conditions and their causes.
- https://www.blf.org.uk/support-for-you/copd - a link to the British Lung Foundation Website with lots of information on COPD.
- https://www.macmillan.org.uk/- The national charity that supports people affected by cancer, including lung cancer.
- https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/ - A charity that funds research into cancer and potential treatments.
- https://www.longtermplan.nhs.uk/ -Sets out the NHS' plans for the future, including a commitment to diagnose more cancers earlier.
- Want to know more about the DART project aims and objectives? | DART (dartlunghealth.co.uk) - DART is using data collected by the NHS Lung Health Check programme to develop and validate Artificial Intelligence to more accurately and quickly diagnose lung disease.
Get a cough checked
We understand that some symptoms of lung cancer are similar to the symptoms of COVID-19. It is important to keep an eye out for anything that is unusual for you. If you notice any of the following and have tested negative for COVID-19, please contact your GP as soon as possible.
- Unexplained persistent cough
- Unexplained persistent breathlessness
- Fatigue lasting four or more weeks
- Persistent or recurrent chest infection
- Unexplained weight loss
- Appetite loss
If you need more information about your lung health check, please contact your local lung health check provider by calling the number of the invitation letter.
Patient Stories
Michael Brady
Patient Michael Brady talks about his early lung cancer diagnosis after attending a Macmillan Cancer Improvement Partnership Lung Health Check.
Christine and Danny's story
Danny and Christine were invited for a lung health check appointment in Hull in January 2020. They are now telling their story to encourage others to attend.